Casey Council may be the first in Victoria to try to eradicate myna birds.
Responding to an appeal from its conervation advisory committee, the council will report on how best to combat the spread of mynas. Devicive action was essential to protect native species.Cr R Kaplon said, the birds were particularly aggressive and needed to be tackled head on.They hunt in packs and are pushing native species out of their natural habitats.
Great insight, good move. The plan is to trap the birds and euthanase them to RSPCA recommendations. They also concider lending subsidised traps to householders.
Good luck , and thakns to the Casey Council.
For those who want to read the article on line, you can find it on page 8 in the Berwick Leader.(vic)
If only all councils had the same insight Araminta. Although I know of some. Blacktown council did a trial eradication a few years back and there has been progress in the ACT with trapping. And were some moves afoot in FNQ? It would be a good thing since mynas are prolific there. It would be nice to see a national perspective and national approach, with the federal government sponsoring a coordinated attack through councils.
Any idea what kind of success those councils had? If they breed faster than you can trap them, it might be hopeless? (I'm talking about the birds breeding, not the councilors)
M-L
The A.C.T. government have been "looking into it" for the last 9 years, so i don't hold to much hope here.
http://www.tams.act.gov.au/parks-recreation/plants_and_animals/invasive_species/vertebrate_pest_management/pest_animals/animals/indianmynabirds
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
Thanks for those links Shorty, I will be "looking into it"
M-L
Maybe the ACT government isn't doing so much, but judging by that link you provided Shorty, the Myna Action Group in Canberra is making good progress. The group's bulletins are interesting, as is the information under "Happenings Elsewhere", such as in Cairns where 16,000 birds have been despatched. I have to admire the people in that Canberra group.
An interesting (and maybe controversial) topic that I have heard discussed through my studies at UQ and is being considered (at least in a theoretical capacity) is the possibility of culling the native Noisy Miner.
While it is native, it has grown significantly in numbers in some areas due to it's preference for the type of habitats that humans create.
It also poses a significant threat to small woodland birds such as wrens etc.
Any thoughts?
Cheers
Tim
Brisbane
Not surprised its controversial. I understood, mainly from anecdotes on this forum, that proliferations of noisy miners are due to habitat destruction ie removal of understorey plants. It makes sense to me, because if the miners don't get a clear line of sight on "trespassers" from a distance, their defendable territory is reduced and scattered.
@M-L..........No worries, i hope it doesn't take you 9 years though
.
@Night parrot........Yes the Myna action group are doing an excellent job but without the government stepping in and helping with funding i am not sure how long they will last. But i hope they keep growing as they have been very strong for many years.
.
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
How fascinating that humans should severely alter habitat & then consider culling noisy miners. Talk about blaming the victim! Have these potential cullers considered trying to restore habitat to its original state?
Of course, it's not quite as simple as that due to the threat posed by the noisy miners to small bird populations while habitat is being restored. Nevertheless, it seems to me the idea of culling noisy miners while not restoring habitat is an example of extreme short sightedness.
My answer to this would we similar to what I normally would say. Something that applies to everything in life , including nature. The simplicity of my answer might make you think at first that I haven’t thought about it. The opposite is true. I contemplated it for some time.
For life to work in every aspect, there has to be “balance”, if you take one aspect on one side of the scale away, everything struggles to work. You have two options, you can remove the object left, that now causes the “imbalance”, or you can adjust the imbalance by restoring what you have taken off in the first place.
To me, in the case of controlling the native Noisy Miner, there is only one option , restore, revegetate, bring back the balance of nature.
M-L
This is the problem.
http://www.worldometers.info/
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
Thanks Shorty........
M-L
Just to clarify, I believe it was in relation to an urban environment, though I'm not 100% certain.
As much as I would love to see it, the revegetation of urban and suburban areas is simply not going to restore vegetation of the type and thickness that is needed to reduce it's suitability for Noisy Miners - I think it's just a case where what suits humans suits Noisy Miners (and Currawongs, Magpies, Butcherbirds, Ibis, Sparrows, Pigeons etc).
That said, the prospect of culling native birds does not sit very comfortably, especially if there is no other action to change the conditions that lead to their increase originally.
Cheers
Tim
Brisbane
I'm not so sure, Timmo. There are a number of books about designing bush gardens. E.g., Desigining Australian Bush Gardens by Betty Malone & Jean Walker. If lots of neighbours brought back the bush in their gardens then I'm confident that there would be no need to cull noisy miners because the habitat would be there to advantage smaller native birds.
As well, councils could play a big role by restoring bush in many of their reserves, along creek lines etc. Schools could plant bush as part of their environmental education programmes. There are plenty of opportunities to provide conditions which would take away the advantage of noisy miners.
I'm not so sure, Timmo. There are a number of books about designing bush gardens. E.g., Desigining Australian Bush Gardens by Betty Malone & Jean Walker. If lots of neighbours brought back the bush in their gardens then I'm confident that there would be no need to cull noisy miners because the habitat would be there to advantage smaller native birds.
As well, councils could play a big role by restoring bush in many of their reserves, along creek lines etc. Schools could plant bush as part of their environmental education programmes. There are plenty of opportunities to provide conditions which would take away the advantage of noisy miners.
To me this sort of thing is too much like environmental engineering. People think we can control the environment, that simply by shooting or trapping birds we can control their numbers and distribution. I don't think we are so powerful and wise we can manage this sort of thing properly. The birds won't behave the way we want, they just wait till the culling stops, meanwhile they move elsewhere.
There was a disaster recently with bilbys, when the floods washed away a cat proof fence and all the bilbys were killed. It showed how temporary our efforts can be, the best intentions will eventually give way to complacency and all the good work is undone.
My answer to what you are saying Greg, will a more broad based one.
I have been working all my life for various human rights organisations, and many organisations to help and save the environment and animals. How many times have I heard people say: You are a hopeless idealist. You will never achieve what you are fighting for. That has never stopped me , because I knew, if we would stop fighting for what we believe in, nothing would ever change. Many of the things I fought for are now common practice. You have to except backlashes and disappointments, or being ridiculed, but one thing is certain, I will never give up fighting for causes I believe in. The environment and animal rights , amongst many other things, are on top of my list I will never give up on. Yes, I still am a hopeless idealist.
So, to come back to the fence that was washed away, the bilbys that were lost, is an immense tragedy. Setbacks make you think harder how to improve what you have been doing. Pick yourself up, and start again.
M-L
Well said Araminta. Goodonya.
Given the human-caused extinctions & depletions of native birds & other animals I would have thought that trying to eliminate common mynas would be a walk in the national park if we put our minds to it. After all, we've had plenty of practice at that sort of thing.
I'm wondering what the alternative is, Greg. I'm also wondering if you're being rather defeatist & bowing down in front of the developers & other Earth wreckers instead of lying down in front of their bulldozers (perhaps figuratively speaking.) Surely if we place a high value on the natural environment then we'll act to prevent & rectify environmental damage. Set backs will be many but why should they stop us from doing what we can?
The concept of environmental engineering is interesting. Surely the elimination of common mynas isn't engineering but rather restoration. Wouldn't the reverse be the case? That is, introduction of common mynas constitutes environmental engineering.
Perhaps it depends on your definition of "environmental engineering." One person's environmental engineering is another person's environmental protection or restoration.
For me it would be a sad day indeed if we sat back & watched the natural environment go to...er...pot.
This is great news and I am glad they are not at least deciding to inhumanely shoot the animals blindly like they are doing in Sydney's Royal National Park with the deer.
The news about more councils being aware of the problems with the Common Mynah birds and actually doing something about it makes me very happy!
I don't claim to have definitive answers, but I do think it is important to think things through. Do we know that trapping some birds is an effective way to solve the mynah problem? might it just disperse the birds to another locality? Is there a long term plan with sufficient funding? Too often the response to a problem is mindless violence, when there may be more positive things we could do to help. I mean environmental engineering as a derogatory term when very coarse tools are used to solve a complex problem - we think we are much more powerful and wise than we really are, so we imagine any action that seems likely to work, will be effective, even when we don't have evidence to justify those actions. Somehow it often seems to end up with killing animals.
At least with the bilbys we knew the bilbys were being protected (right up until they died). I am not being defeatist, I think the govt should spend a lot more protecting the environment.
I agree that the government should spend more on the environment but we shouldn't hold our breath waiting for the government to take a national approach to myna control or to fund eradication projects without financial justification or community pressure. Its down to us - we the people. That's why I admire the Canberra Action Group so much, they are doing something practical and deserve our support.
In the Bilby situation at least it proved that keeping cats away from Bilbies will allow them to survive, vindicating the removal of cats from the environment (whether than also means culling or enforcing more responsible ownership involving proper containment of all pet animals).
As far as culling Indian Mynahs, those birds will not be moving anywhere else they will be dead and the next area can be tackled. I consider that many pest animals are so widely dispersed that total elimination may not be possible however every bit helps to allow our native animals to recover and regain a presence in the niche currently occupied by pest animals. While I don't condone cruelty and wish that these steps were not necessary, the facts are that in not acting to remove pest species we will, in effect, be culling our native species by proxy.
Alison
~~~~~~
"the earth is not only for humans, but for all animals and living things."
I agree with everything you said Alison.
M-L
I think the Myna Group have made quite an impact in Canberra. Quoting from the President's 2011/12 annual report -
the Canberra Ornithologists Group Garden Bird Survey indicates that mynas are the 14th most common bird in Canberra and their aggregate numbers are still declining. While numbers overall are still declining overall, in the past three years the numbers seemed to have stabilized around the 13-14th most common bird: this is most satisfying for those interested in reducing the impact of mynas on our native wildlife, remembering that they were the 3rd most common bird some 6 years ago before we started the program.
I know that my son living in Melbourne, hopes that they will start trapping there as mynas are about the only bird they see in their garden.
Tony T
Statements like: " 3rd most common bird some 6 years ago" (ACT) and "about the only bird they see" Melbourne) are a good indication of just how invasive these flying rats are. Anything we do, even if it is just pestering the local council, can only be of benefit to our native birdlife.
Greg, I agree with you that environmental restoration plans need to be thought through. But from what I'm reading there is little doubt that "trapping some birds" is having a positive impact in Canberra.
Birds will only disperse to another locality if there's an advantage to them in that locality. I doubt that common mynas will disperse because of the trapping & destroying of friends & family in a particular locality. This happens in the case of humans but is there any evidence to support this notion in relation to mynas or other animals which don't have the awareness of humans?
Greg, I agree with you that environmental restoration plans need to be thought through. But from what I'm reading there is little doubt that "trapping some birds" is having a positive impact in Canberra.
Birds will only disperse to another locality if there's an advantage to them in that locality. I doubt that common mynas will disperse because of the trapping & destroying of friends & family in a particular locality. This happens in the case of humans but is there any evidence to support this notion in relation to mynas or other animals which don't have the awareness of humans?
Woko, there was a case in NZ in the 90s when they tried to cull a small colony of crows (exotic). They only succeeded in dispersing the crows over a much larger area. Birds are very intelligent, I think they are capable of making decisions based on the activities of humans, though I don't know if that would happen in the case of mynahs. My main concern would be what happens when the culling inevitably stops. In Canberra they like to kill things, they cull a lot of roos, mainly because they cause damage to cars. Is the number of other birds rising as the number of mynahs falls? Currawongs are the main predators of small birds in cities from my observations, maybe they should be culled.
On my property there are plenty of ferals (not mynahs). I don't worry about them, it is more important to plant trees and shrubs and get things growing well. I have lots of native wildlife, more than plenty of neighbours who put out the 1080. As is often said, humans are the worst ferals, it is hypocritical to blame the animals we brought with us for our mistakes.
I was a little amused at Greg's bold statement: "In Canberra they like to kill things". I lived there for about twenty years and it was never my experience. I think the progress made by the Mynah Canberra Action Group is a good indication of the depth of environmental conciousness of many Canberrans. And of course they do have special circumstances; the capital being bush with pockets of settlement, rather than a settlement with pockets of bush like most cities. So they have a wide interface with the bush that can have undesirable effects such as kangaroos "straying" on to motorways. But I understand they are working on it and I know they have been studying the movements of kangaroos at night with radio tracking with the aim of enticing the animals through underpasses. As for the question of whether numbers of other birds are rising as myna numbers fall, I only have to think about how aggressive mynas are and how they are so adept at evicting native birds from their nesting sites to hazard a guess at the answer.
They do cull hundreds of kangaroos in the ACT every year. They cull millions of wallabies in Tasmania every year. You may not think these acts are related to culling mynahs but to me they very much are.
As it was me who started this conversation, I’m thoroughly enjoying the great discussion. Some very interesting arguments are being raised .
This is not about “blaming the animals for our mistakes”, it is about correcting the mistakes we have made, and trying to reverse (if that is possible?) the damage we have done to the bush and our wildlife.
One of the very first lessons my children learned , I never punished them for having made mistakes, they were mostly aware of having made them. We always tried to find solutions to correct the mistakes, repaired the damage caused, so we could avoid them in the future. Part of the solution is seeing the problem .
M-L
Very interesting comments, Greg. I think your last point about planting vegetation for wildlife is the critical one. However, there are some feral species, e.g., rabbits & common mynahs (does that come with or without an aitch? I see it written both ways, often by myself), that seem to be able to adapt so brilliantly to Australian conditions that culling needs to be an integral part of any wildlife restoration plan.
Araminta, I believe you've hit the nail right on the head when you say it's not about blaming the animals for our mistakes but more about correcting our mistakes. Once again it comes back to what we give the highest value. Do we value most highly biodiversity or do we place the highest value on the survival of feral species? In the long run I believe we're making a choice between our own species' survival (which depends so much on biodiversity) or the survival of ferals.
It's not as though Australia is the last refuge of creatures like the rabbit or common mynah. But often, ferals in Australia are causing the actual extinction of native species.
Woko, rabbits have a free rein at my place, they don't cause that many problems at all. The foxes keep their numbers down.
Araminta, you don't kill your children because you made a mistake. "Correction" is a euphemism in this case - you are talking about killing innocent animals, not correcting a problem. The problem won't go away that easily.
Getting "things growing well" and giving rabbits free rein seem counter to me. I hope we never have to rely on foxes to keep rabbit numbers down. Hello dust bowl.
Let me explain the point I was making in a different way. Even if you might think what I’m saying is a bit arrogant, we could all benefit from my philosophy. Yes Greg, there is a problem, and it won’t go away easily. But what I was trying to say, and what I have been teaching my own children, putting blame on anyone is not helping. Nobody lives yesterday,but we all have to live tomorrow, and we have to act today to change tomorrow. Sounds simple, doesn’t it? Sometimes we have to make hard decisions in order to preserve what we think is of value for the future. That then brings up the question, are we prepared to sacrifice our native birds and allow an introduced species to dominate and eradicate them? The same applies to the bush and all our native animals. Should we allow feral animals like cats roam in the thousands and decimate our wildlife? That problem won’t go away easily either, unless we make a decision to control feral cats and feral birds like the Mynah. (as we are obviously unable to control the irresponsible owners)We have to work together to find solutions.
M-L
"In Canberra they like to kill things"
What an offensive statement I live in Canberra and i don't like to kill things.
Or did you mean that the local government and the Victorian shooters contracted like to kill things?
Perhaps you should have also stated that millions of kangaroos are killed by commercial shooters in QLD,NSW,SA and WA.
I guess that would mean that they like to kill things in Brisbane, Sydney,Adelaide and Perth?
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
The commercial slaughter of kangaroos is different because it is just for money, just as objectionable but different justification. It may be offensive saying they like to kill things in Canberra but I don't see many people protesting the roo cull, they are more concerned about their cars and gardens.
Araminta, killing things isn't a hard decision, seems to be all too easy. The hard decision is to commit to finding real solutions to a problem instead of the simplistic "I don't like them so I will kill them" approach.
I predict that mynahs will become "resistant" to trapping and new lethal methods will have to be found. This is the normal process of evolution, the birds that survive are those that are good at avoiding trapping.
So Greg, you are saying that you a offended with a cull in Canberra (hundreds of roos) but not by a cull in other states because people make money from it (millions of roos)? How is it different?
The people of Canberra did not did not ask the Government to kill the roos because cars and gardens were being damaged, Government depts. and the RSPCA made this decision and for other reasons.
A lot of people protested the roo cull everytime there has been one. They even succeded in stopping one through the courts.
I would like to suggest you do your homework before you spread lies and innuendo to support YOUR views.
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
My this has been an interesting and occasioanlly heated debate. As one who rescues widlife from injury and disease (mostly human induced - road trauma, disease from introduced species), I actually support the Wallaby and Brushtail possum culls in Tasmania, as these creatures are frequently in plague proportions, and in the best interests of the animals and agriculture, numbers need to be reduced. Before white settlement, native species controlled their own populations according to food abundance. Macropods and some other natives are able to "store" embryos until times where there is enough resource for them to survive (natural selection, survival of the fittet). Since the introduction of agriculture, there has been little prolems in animals being able to feed sufficiently, and therefore this has led to "over breeding" of some species, and for them to be labled as pests.
My main frustration with culling is the waste of the meat and I guess fur. Meat could be used for pet meat, or if handled correctly for human consumption. One of our local restaurants has "Wallaby Shanks" on the menu, and they just magnificent. The fur could be used for "tourist souvineers", thereby providing employmment and helping the economy. We are still the only country which eats both symbols on our national coat of arms.
Dale Huonville, Tasmania
It seems there are always people who are happy to see wildlife killed, and people who profit by it. That makes it a very easy decision, when seeking long term solutions seems intractable. There was once a bounty on the thylacine and the wedge-tail eagle. There were enormous flocks of passenger pigeons in N America. Decisions made at the time seem crazy now, but they were deemed sensible when they were made.
So Greg, you are quite happy to keep pest animals which are in excessive numbers and are having a direct adverse effect on our native animals and in the case of Indian Mynahs, foxes and cats (both domestic and feral) are murdering our native wildlife to (in some cases specifically by the latter two) the point of extinction because you do not believe in culling (yes it is killing in another word) those pest animals. To me that is a head in the sand point of view as without taking action all we will be left with is those same pest animals. While it is not an ideal situation that animals are killed, in fact it is regrettable that it is necessary, doing nothing is far worse.
Alison
~~~~~~
"the earth is not only for humans, but for all animals and living things."
Greg, I'm often unclear about the point you're trying to make. I think Armanita put it concisely in post #37. What do you think of what she wrote in that post? I'm also interested in your thoughts on qyn's post #43. To me, these two posts put the issues pretty clearly.
Relevant to this thread, there was an interesting doco on ABC tv today about the possible demise of the Tasmanian devil and the increasing foothold of the red fox in the island state. We were reminded, at the conclusion, that we humans are a mirror of the fox; that in fact we are the worst feral of all, by far.
Thanks Night Parrot, I will try to find it, there might be a pod cast I can still watch?
M-L
This is it Araminta: http://www.abc.net.au/tv/documentaries/interactive/feralperil/
The streaming is no longer active (it first aired March 2008)
Shorty......Canon gear
Canberra
http://www.flickr.com/photos/rawshorty/
I would also be interested in your thoughts Greg, but so far no answer.
M-L
My point is that to make assetions about the benefits of killing animals is unfounded and unscientific when those benefits are unproven. You say the impact of these feral animals is bad, but that is not the same as saying that there will be a (long term) benefit from killing these animals, when everyone admits there is no hope of eradication. There is an important gap in the logic here, which results in much death and destruction which quite possibly will be futile. Will there be an improvement in the environment from killing mynahs? Will there even be a long term decrease in the population? These are important questions which remain unanswered, and simply saying "ferals are bad, they need to be got rid of" is not an answer.
Aside from this there is the moral question whether we have the right to make these decisions about innocent animals without fully investigating the alternatives. That is also an important question, but it is much easier and cheaper to ignore that question.
In my view it is the long term that provides that gives us the hope in eradicating ferals, providing enough people are determined to do it. I don't see that we have to prove the possibility scientifically before working towards the goal.
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